Strategic Planning of National Development: International and Ukrainian Experience. Part II. National Experience of Strategic Planning in Ukraine
Keywords:
strategic planning, national development strategy, sustainable development strategy, sustainable development goals.Abstract
The article addresses the issues of strategic planning for national development over the long term, specifically presenting an analysis of international experience and the current state of domestic strategic planning. It discusses the legislative framework and experience in developing long-term strategies for national and sustainable development.
The second part of the article provides an overview of domestic practices in strategic planning, including a review of the legal framework, a retrospective examination of the development of long-term national development strategies, and strategic documents on sustainable development. It also highlights the current state of strategic planning in Ukraine. The author emphasizes the urgent need to improve the national system of state strategic planning by incorporating the experience of other countries and best international practices. Considerable attention is given to the challenges in the long-term segment of strategic planning for national development.
The article asserts the necessity of modernizing the legislative framework, employing a participatory approach to engage citizens and stakeholders, introducing digital technologies in monitoring processes, and revising evaluation requirements. The planning process should adhere to the principles of results-based management and be grounded in evidence, facts, and qualitative data at both the planning and monitoring and evaluation stages.
The long-term national development strategy of Ukraine can serve as the core of an updated system of strategic documents and a guideline for making evidence-based decisions. The long-term strategy should fulfill several key functions, such as goal-setting, coordination, integration, regulation, and guidance.
In conclusion, the article finds it advisable to improve strategic planning in Ukraine to ensure sustainable development, even amidst the current challenges of transitioning from recovery to development.
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References
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2. Proekt Zakonu pro derzhavne stratehichne planuvannia: proekt Zakonu vid 03.11.2011 r. № 9407 [Draft Law on State Strategic Planning. Draft Law of November 3, 2011 No. 9407]. w1.c1.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/zweb2/webproc4_2?pf3516=9407&skl=7 [in Ukrainian].
3. Tsyfrovizatsiia Derzhstatu: berit uchast u pershomu statystychnomu onlain-opytuvanni. [Digitization of the State Statistics Service: participate in the first online statistical survey]. (11.09.2023). Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine. Retrieved from https://thedigital.gov.ua/news/tsifrovizatsiya-derzhstatu-berit-uchast-u-pershomu-statistichnomu-onlayn-opituvanni [in Ukrainian].
4. Pro derzhavni tsilovi prohramy: Zakon Ukrainy vid 26.04.2003 r. № 621, stanom na 11.01.2022 r. [On state targeted programs: Law of Ukraine of April 26, 2003 No. 621, as of January 11, 2022]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/621-2003-%D0% BF#Text [in Ukrainian].
5. Pro rozroblennia prohnoznykh i prohramnykh dokumentiv ekonomichnoho i sotsialnoho rozvytku ta skladannia proiektiv Biudzhetnoi deklaratsii ta derzhavnoho biudzhetu: postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 26.04.2003 r. № 621, stanom na 11.01.2022 r. [On the development of forecast and program documents of economic and social development and drafting of Budget Declaration and state budget projects. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of April 26, 2003 No. 621, as of January 01, 2022] zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada .gov.ua/laws/show/621-2003-%D0%BF#Text [in Ukrainian].
6. Pro skhvalennia Kontseptsii vdoskonalennia systemy prohnoznykh i prohramnykh dokumentiv z pytan sotsialno-ekonomichnoho rozvytku Ukrainy: rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 04.10.2006 r. № 504-r. [On the approval of the Concept of improving the system of forecasting and program documents on social and economic development of Ukraine. Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of October 4, 2006 No. 504-r]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/504-2006-%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
7. Pro zatverdzhennia Rehlamentu Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy: postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 18.07.2007 r. № 950, stanom na 11.05.2023 r. [On approval of the Regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of July 18, 2007 No. 950, as of May 11, 2023]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/950-2007-%D0%BF#Text [in Ukrainian].
8. Pro zakhody shchodo realizatsii Prohramy “Ukraina – 2010”: postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 18.10.1999 r. № 1908 [On measures to implement the “Ukraine – 2010” Program. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of October 18, 1999 No. 1908]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1908-99-%D0 %BF#Text [in Ukrainian].
9. Halchynskyi, A. S., Heiets, V. M., Babenko, S. H., Bazyliuk, Ya. B., Burkynskyi, B. V., & Varnaliy Z. S, et al. (Eds.). (2004). Stratehiia ekonomichnoho i sotsialnoho rozvytku Ukrainy (2004–2015 roky) “Shliakhom Yevropeiskoyi intehratsii” [Strategy of economic and social development of Ukraine (2004–2015) “On the path of European integration”]. Kyiv: IVTs Derzhkomstatu Ukrainy. Retrieved from https://irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/ulib/item/UKR0001586 [in Ukrainian].
10. Predstavleno Ekonomichnyi audyt kraiiny ta vektory ekonomichnoho rozvytku do 2030 roku. [The Economic Audit of the country and vectors of economic development until 2030 are presented]. (06.11.2020). Government portal. Ministry of Economic Development, Trade and Agriculture of Ukraine. www.kmu.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://www.kmu.gov.ua/news/predstavleno-ekonomicnij-audit-krayini-ta-vektori-ekonomichnogo-rozvitku-do-2030-roku [in Ukrainian].
11. Pro zatverdzhennia Natsionalnoi ekonomichnoi stratehii na period do 2030 roku: postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 03.03.2021 r. № 179 [On the approval of the National Economic Strategy until 2030. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 03.03.2021 No. 179]. www.kmu.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://www.kmu.gov.ua/npas/pro-zatverdzhennya-nacionalnoyi-eko-a179 [in Ukrainian].
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13. Uriad zatverdyv Plan dlia realizatsii prohramy Ukraine Facility [Government approves plan to implement Ukraine Facility programme]. (18 March, 2024). Ministry of Economy of Ukraine. www.kmu.gov.ua Retrieved March 20, 2024 from https://www.kmu.gov.ua/en/news/uriad-zatverdyv-plan-dlia-realizatsii-prohramy-ukraine-facility
14. Pro Stratehiiu staloho rozvytku “Ukrayina – 2020”: Ukaz Prezydenta Ukrainy vid 12.01.2015 r. № 5/2015 [On the Sustainable Development Strategy “Ukraine – 2020”. Decree of the President of Ukraine of January 12, 2015 No. 5/2015]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/5/2015?find=1&text=сталий#Text [in Ukrainian].
15. Pro zatverdzhennia Prohramy rozvytku ofitsiinoi statystyky do 2028 roku: postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 15.09.2023 r. № 989 [On the approval of the Program for the Development of Official Statistics until 2028. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of September 15, 2023 No. 989]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/989-2023-%D0% BF#Text [in Ukrainian].
16. Pro Tsili staloho rozvytku Ukrainy na period do 2030 roku: Ukaz Prezydenta Ukrainy vid 30.09.2019 r. № 722/2019 [On the Sustainable Development Goals of Ukraine until 2030. Decree of the President of Ukraine of September 30, 2019 No. 722/2019]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/722/2019#Text [in Ukrainian].
17. Pytannia zboru danykh dlia monitorynhu realizatsii TsSR: rozporiadzhennia Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 21.08.2019 r. № 686-r. [The issue of data collection for monitoring the implementation of the SDG. Order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 21, 2019 No. 686-р]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/686-2019-%D1%80#Text [in Ukrainian].
18. Tsili staloho rozvytku / Statystychna informatsiya. Ofitsiinyi vebsait Derzhavnoi sluzhby statystyky Ukrainy [Goals of sustainable development / Statistical information]. The official website of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved March 20, 2024 from https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ [in Ukrainian].
19. Sustainable Development Goals. Ukraine. Voluntary National Review. (2020). hlpf.un.org. Retrieved from https://hlpf.un.org/sites/default/files/vnrs/2021/26295VNR_2020_Ukraine_Report.pdf
20. Glossary of Key Terms in Evaluation and Results Based Management. (2010 reprinted). OECD, DAC. unsdg.un.org. Retrieved from https://unsdg.un.org/sites/default/files/OECD-Glossary-of-Key-Terms-in-Evaluation-and-Results-based-Management-Terminology.pdf
21. Evaluation criteria. (13 May, 2024). OECD. web-archive.oecd.org. Retrieved from https://web-archive.oecd.org/temp/2024-05-13/81829-daccriteriaforevaluatingdevelopmentassistance.htm
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Published
2024-03-31
How to Cite
Kulak А. O. ., & Sitnikova, N. P. . (2024). Strategic Planning of National Development: International and Ukrainian Experience. Part II. National Experience of Strategic Planning in Ukraine. Statistics of Ukraine, 105(2), 95–107. Retrieved from https://su-journal.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/445
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